"Urum" meaning in All languages combined

See Urum on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /uːˈɹuːm/
Etymology: Derived from the endonym Rûm (Rome), the term for the Byzantine Empire in the Muslim world. See Arabic رُوم (Rūm), Persian روم (Rūm), Ancient Greek Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|رُوم|tr=Rūm}} Arabic رُوم (Rūm), {{cog|fa|روم|tr=Rūm}} Persian روم (Rūm), {{cog|grc|Ῥωμαῖος}} Ancient Greek Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Urum
  1. A Turkic language spoken in Ukraine and by a diaspora around the world, including in Georgia. Translations (a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine): Urum [neuter] (German), Ουρούμ (Ouroúm) [feminine] (Greek), уру́мский язы́к (urúmskij jazýk) [masculine] (Russian), уру́мська мо́ва (urúmsʹka móva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), урум тили (urum tili) (Urum), урум тилʼ (urum tily) (Urum)
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Rûm",
      "Rûm#English"
    ],
    [
      "Rome",
      "Rome"
    ],
    [
      "Byzantine Empire",
      "Byzantine Empire"
    ],
    [
      "رُوم",
      "روم#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "روم",
      "روم#Persian"
    ],
    [
      "Ῥωμαῖος",
      "Ῥωμαῖος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رُوم",
        "tr": "Rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوم (Rūm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "روم",
        "tr": "Rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روم (Rūm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ῥωμαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the endonym Rûm (Rome), the term for the Byzantine Empire in the Muslim world. See Arabic رُوم (Rūm), Persian روم (Rūm), Ancient Greek Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Urum",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urum translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Turkic language spoken in Ukraine and by a diaspora around the world, including in Georgia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Urum-en-name-94ZzCHLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turkic",
          "Turkic"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine"
        ],
        [
          "diaspora",
          "diaspora"
        ],
        [
          "Georgia",
          "Georgia"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urum"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Ouroúm",
          "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ουρούμ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "urúmskij jazýk",
          "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "уру́мский язы́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "urúmsʹka móva",
          "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "уру́мська мо́ва"
        },
        {
          "code": "uum",
          "lang": "Urum",
          "lang_code": "uum",
          "roman": "urum tili",
          "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
          "word": "урум тили"
        },
        {
          "code": "uum",
          "lang": "Urum",
          "lang_code": "uum",
          "roman": "urum tily",
          "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
          "word": "урум тилʼ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːˈɹuːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urum"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Rûm",
      "Rûm#English"
    ],
    [
      "Rome",
      "Rome"
    ],
    [
      "Byzantine Empire",
      "Byzantine Empire"
    ],
    [
      "رُوم",
      "روم#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "روم",
      "روم#Persian"
    ],
    [
      "Ῥωμαῖος",
      "Ῥωμαῖος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رُوم",
        "tr": "Rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوم (Rūm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "روم",
        "tr": "Rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روم (Rūm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ῥωμαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the endonym Rûm (Rome), the term for the Byzantine Empire in the Muslim world. See Arabic رُوم (Rūm), Persian روم (Rūm), Ancient Greek Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Urum",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Urum translations",
        "en:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Turkic language spoken in Ukraine and by a diaspora around the world, including in Georgia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turkic",
          "Turkic"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine"
        ],
        [
          "diaspora",
          "diaspora"
        ],
        [
          "Georgia",
          "Georgia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːˈɹuːm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urum"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Ouroúm",
      "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ουρούμ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "urúmskij jazýk",
      "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уру́мский язы́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "urúmsʹka móva",
      "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "уру́мська мо́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "uum",
      "lang": "Urum",
      "lang_code": "uum",
      "roman": "urum tili",
      "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
      "word": "урум тили"
    },
    {
      "code": "uum",
      "lang": "Urum",
      "lang_code": "uum",
      "roman": "urum tily",
      "sense": "a Turkic language spoken in Ukraine",
      "word": "урум тилʼ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Urum meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.